Tdap Vaccine Vaccine Information Statement. Tetanus, Diphtheria, Pertussis Tdap Vaccine. Why get vaccinated? What is Tdap vaccine? Who should not get Tdap vaccine or should wait?
What are the risks of a vaccine reaction? What if there is a serious reaction? Brand names of combination products Other names. Your doctor or the person giving you the vaccine can give you more information. Tdap may safely be given at the same time as other vaccines.
A person who has ever had a life-threatening allergic reaction after a previous dose of any diphtheria, tetanus or pertussis containing vaccine, or has a severe allergy to any part of this vaccine, should not get Tdap vaccine. Tell the person giving the vaccine about any severe allergies.
Anyone who had a coma or long repeated seizures within 7 days after a childhood dose of DTP or DTaP, or a previous dose of Tdap, should not get Tdap, unless a cause other than the vaccine was found. They can still get Td. Most people who get Tdap vaccine do not have any problems with it.
Mild Problems following Tdap: Did not interfere with activities Pain where the shot was given about 3 in 4 adolescents or 2 in 3 adults Redness or swelling where the shot was given about 1 person in 5 Mild fever of at least Severe Problems following Tdap: Unable to perform usual activities; required medical attention Swelling, severe pain, bleeding and redness in the arm where the shot was given rare.
Problems that could happen after any injected vaccine: People sometimes faint after a medical procedure, including vaccination. Sitting or lying down for about 15 minutes can help prevent fainting, and injuries caused by a fall. Tell your doctor if you feel dizzy, or have vision changes or ringing in the ears.
Some people get severe pain in the shoulder and have difficulty moving the arm where a shot was given. This happens very rarely. Any medication can cause a severe allergic reaction. Vaccines used today against diphtheria and tetanus i. Babies need 3 shots of DTaP to build up high levels of protection against diphtheria, tetanus, and whooping cough. Then, young children need 2 booster shots to maintain that protection through early childhood.
CDC recommends shots at the following ages:. For children who should not get whooping cough vaccines, healthcare professionals can give DT instead of DTaP. However, children who get DT will not receive any protection against whooping cough. Tdap Vaccine for Preteen and Teens pdf icon [1 page] This fact sheet answers general questions about the booster shot that protects preteens and teens. Preteens should get one shot of Tdap between the ages of 11 and 12 years to boost their immunity.
Pregnant women should get Tdap during the early part of the 3rd trimester of every pregnancy. By doing so, she helps protect her baby from whooping cough in the first few months of life. Find out more about the Tdap pregnancy recommendation. All adults who have never received one should get a shot of Tdap.
This can be given at any time, regardless of when they last got Td. This should be followed by either a Td or Tdap shot every 10 years. Top of Page. Because of age or health conditions, some people should not get certain vaccines or should wait before getting them.
Your child has had a life-threatening allergic reaction or has a severe allergy. A healthcare professional has diagnosed your child with specific illnesses or conditions. You or your child have had a life-threatening allergic reaction or have a severe allergy. You or your child have had a previous reaction to similar vaccines or a healthcare professional has diagnosed you or your child with specific illnesses or conditions. A combination vaccine contains 2 or more vaccines in a single shot in order to decrease the number of shots given.
The Food and Drug Administration licensed 12 combination vaccines for use in the United States to help protect against diphtheria and tetanus. Nine of these vaccines also help protect against whooping cough.
Some of the vaccines include protection against other diseases as well, including polio, Haemophilus influenzae type b disease, and hepatitis B. Upper-case letters in these abbreviations mean the vaccine has full-strength doses of that part of the vaccine. Vaccines that help protect against diphtheria, tetanus, and whooping cough differ in how well they work against each disease.
The diphtheria and tetanus toxoid components of these vaccines work well for people who receive the primary series. The primary series is three doses for people 7 years or older and four doses for children younger than 7. The vaccines protect:. In studies showing how well the whooping cough component works for children who get all five doses, DTaP fully protects:.
In studies showing how well the whooping cough component works when women get Tdap during pregnancy, the vaccine protects:. In general, diphtheria, tetanus, and whooping cough vaccines work well, but cannot prevent all cases of these serious diseases. They are made with reduced quantities of the same antigens that are in the Infanrix DTaP vaccine that many kids already get.
You should notify your doctor and possibly avoid the Tdap vaccine if:. The pertussis portion of the Tdap vaccine doesn't work as well as experts would like; the immune protection seems to wane fairly quickly. However, overall, the vaccine is effective and strongly recommended. According to the CDC, the vaccine protects:.
In addition to getting your Tdap vaccine, the CDC recommends practicing good hygiene to prevent pertussis, including:.
Tdap vaccine side effects, which are typically mild and resolve on their own within a few days, may include:. Vaccines that provide protection against tetanus, diphtheria, and pertussis aren't new.
And before those combination vaccines , we had individual vaccines against each of these vaccine-preventable diseases. The Tdap vaccine first became available in , and was the first to include pertussis protection for older kids and adults. The Tdap vaccine can be one of the best preventive measures a parent can take to protect against whooping cough, tetanus, and diphtheria. Talk to your healthcare provider today to make sure you and your family are up to date.
Get expert tips to help your kids stay healthy and happy. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. February 28, Pertussis: Summary of vaccine recommendations.
January December 17, Pertussis whooping cough. November 18, Epidemiology and prevention of vaccine-preventable diseases, 13th Edition. Updated May Pertussis frequently asked questions.
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